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Protestors hold signs at Coney Island march on Wednesday afternoon (Esteban Illades / The Brooklyn Ink)

The coalition was made up of approximately 70 people who braved the wind and cold.

Under the banner of “Budget Cuts Hurt Our Schools”, Mike Schirtzer, the organizer and a History teacher at Leon M. Goldstein High School, said that the march was “a pro-student rally.” Schirtzer said that his school has had to eliminate many after-school programs, advanced placement classes, and just the number of classes in general. “Students have holes in their schedules in the middle of the day, and they don’t get four-years worth of math and science” he said.

Students were the most vocal. Changing the lyrics to an old Twisted Sister song, they sang,  “You can’t cut our budget anymore!”.

One of the singers turned bright red when another student recorded her with her phone.

Jessica Kallo, a 16-year old who attends Goldstein High School, complained in particular about the budget for science and math classes. “Our high school focuses on math and science. It’s absurd that that’s what they’re cutting!” she said.

She was worried that this might damage her application to college.

“We want to raise awareness,” said Kit Wainer, a social studies teacher. “There is a [state] legislature meeting in spring [about the education budget], and Mayor Bloomberg has already announced more budget cuts.”

Mike Schirtzer, a Brooklyn history teacher and protest organizer at Wednesday' s march (Esteban Illades / The Brooklyn Ink)

The march was peaceful and protesters were upbeat. The march started at the corner opposite of Nathan’s restaurant, near the boardwalk, and ended in front of Abraham Lincoln High School, where a small rally was held.

Upon arrival, a small stepladder was brought out and representatives from different groups took turns speaking. Almost all of the protestors wore bright orange stickers on their shirts. “Some cuts don’t heal,” read the stickers. A few students from Lincoln High joined the event.

Howard Schoor, Brooklyn Representative for the United Federation of Teachers, said that the budget for local public schools has been cut 13 percent over the last three years and that about 7,000 teachers in New York City have been laid off. “They say ‘cutback’, we say ‘fight back’,” he shouted through a megaphone. He said that this struggle was part of a larger one, and made a passing reference to the Occupy Wall Street movement.

Members of the Transport Workers Union (Chapters 100 and 101) were also present. The representatives from the 101 pledged the support of their 1,500 members to the coalition. Tim Schermerhorn, from Local 100 and a protest veteran, called it “the beginning of a long struggle.”

Kit Wainer, a social studies teacher and the rally's co-organizer (Esteban Illades / The Brooklyn Ink)

The last speaker was Farin Kautz, 23, a student at CUNY’s Kingsborough Community College. Kingsborough teachers and students have been participating in ongoing protests against tuition increases.

“It’s ironic… While you’re getting your budget cut, we’re getting tuition hikes,” Kautz told the crowd.

A preliminary view of the 5-story apartment’s damage revealed that fresh concrete was improperly poured from the top to the bottom.

At a briefing Tuesday evening, Robert LiMandri, commissioner of the Buildings Department, said, “They were pouring concrete in the wrong sequence, and we believe that that is a major contributor to this collapse today.”

At the site of Alla Kamenev's murder, neighbors left a card of remembrance. Anna Hiatt/ The Brooklyn Ink

Ten seconds after he enters the frame of the surveillance video, he’s gone.

The man on the bicycle pulls himself over the curb and begins to pedal down the sidewalk of West Brighton Avenue, headed toward West First Street. The timestamp reads 11:44:49. He moves past cars waiting for the traffic light at Ocean Parkway, past a restaurant, a pharmacy and a supermarket, their signs all in Russian. The day is October 20, just before noon, in Brighton Beach.

Five minutes later and two blocks away, Alla Kamenev lies dying on the sidewalk. She is bleeding onto the pavement in broad daylight next to the black wrought-iron fence separating Asser Levy Park from Sea Breeze Avenue. She is 65 years old and will be pronounced dead at Coney Island Hospital that afternoon.

Later that day, police learned from witnesses that the person who had shot her was a man on a bicycle wearing a white baseball cap, two-toned jacket, blue pants and white sneakers. After shooting Alla three times in the torso, he pedaled away.

Police talked with an employee at the medical supply store who had seen the shooting happen. They talked with Vlad Godin, reportedly her lover—it is unclear whether they are married—who shared an apartment with her at Brightwater Towers at 601 B Surf Ave., just three blocks away. They talked with her son, Vsevolod Kamenev, who lives with his father, Dimitry—Alla’s estranged husband—in what was once her home on Brighton 7th Street. They canvassed the neighborhood looking to talk with anyone who might know something about why a 65-year-old woman had been killed in a safe neighborhood in the middle of the day.

This is a story filled with mysteries set in a corner of Brooklyn where people refer to the Atlantic Ocean as the Black Sea. It is Little Odessa. Whatever neighbors may know about the relationship between Alla and Dimitry Kamenev, they keep to themselves. She was, in fact, so little known that in the makeshift memorial set up at the site of her murder, a card reads: “We never knew you in life but we mourn your passing as neighbors.”

This is what is known. On October 25, police arrested and charged Dimitry Kamenev with criminal possession of a weapon in the second degree and murder in the second degree. Police allege that Dimitry was the man who approached Alla on a bicycle and shot her three times before riding away.

Bernard Udell, Dimitry’s defense attorney, met his client for the first time last week. Dimitry, he said, was walking with “a couple of canes,” but appeared to be in good health “for a man his age.” They spoke to each other through a translator—Dimitry speaks limited English, Udell doesn’t speak Russian. One thing Udell does know is that Dimitry denies the charges against him.

This is not Dimitry’s first run-in with the law. In 1988 and again in 1991, he was arrested for allegedly committing assault, according to the New York Police Department. The charges were dropped in 1988; the record doesn’t show why. In 1991, Dimitry was indicted on charges of reckless endangerment in the first degree and two charges of criminal possession of a weapon. He pled guilty to the charge of third-degree criminal possession on Nov. 15 and was sentenced on Dec. 6. He spent the next two months at the Eric M. Taylor Center on Rikers Island and was discharged on Feb. 14, 1992. That’s where his criminal record ended.

Dimitry lives in the house on Brighton 7th Street at the intersection of Neptune Avenue that Alla purchased in 1994. In 2007, Alla signed the deed for 2851 Brighton 7th St. over to her son Vsevolod Kamenev, and a year later, she bought an apartment on Surf Avenue. The Kamenev house sits on a residential block adjacent to a Pakistani fabric shop and across the street from a laundromat and a day care center.

The immediate Kamenev family consisted of Alla, Dimitry and their two sons, Vsevolod and Alexey. The former lives in the house on Brighton 7th Street. The latter lived in New York and currently resides in Illinois.

The rest of the story remains a mystery.

Since the day she died, police and reporters have descended on the block asking the Kamenevs and their neighbors about Alla’s family and her life. Eleven days after she died, they couldn’t or wouldn’t talk. Detectives told Kamenev’s next door neighbor he couldn’t speak about Dimitry to the press. Those inside the Kamenev house wouldn’t. A blonde-haired woman refused to open the front door for reporters and shooed them away as she peered through the white slatted blinds covering the front window.

Later that day, a man who refused to identify himself but who matched the description of Vsevolod and who was wearing a blue auto mechanic jumpsuit with a patch reading “KAMENEV” on the left breast, spoke long enough to say, “I don’t talk to reporter. This is a private matter.” He turned and walked back toward the house.

Alla had owned a fifth-floor apartment at Brightwater Towers since 2008. She was living there with Vlad Godin at the time of her murder. She had recently retired, and Godin said in a TV interview that they were looking forward to spending more time together. The fluorescent lighting makes the lobby of their building feel like a hospital. A security guard at the front desk monitors security cameras and checks in guests. Down the hall, past the laundry room, sit the elevators.

Vlad Godin had seen his fair share of reporters over the last eleven days. On Halloween, he answered yet another knock on his door to find yet another reporter waiting outside. “You’re the third one today,” Godin said, leaning his head against the door and blocking the view of his apartment.

He was quiet, and his eyes were red. The TV blared in the background and the shades of his apartment were drawn. He sounded tired when he said he didn’t want to talk. He didn’t close the door, but he didn’t volunteer more words.

On the streets of Brighton Beach, even those far removed from the Kamenev family had no answers to questions about Alla, Dimitry, or the day that he allegedly killed her. Stan, the owner of the Pharmacy Anteka on Brighton Beach Avenue, had a little to contribute: Alla had purchased medication once at the store one year ago. None of the staff at Anteka remembered her, though; they found her name when going through their customer database after hearing about the murder. Stan had also seen Dimitry walking in the neighborhood, though they had never interacted. That was the extent of what he knew about the Kamenevs.

“I’m not surprised it could be an ex-husband who did it,” he said, pausing to hand out candy to trick-or-treaters. “But I’m surprised someone that age could have a gun or do that.”

At the site of her murder, the makeshift memorial for Alla Kamenev consisted of two wilted bouquets of roses, a candle burnt down to its wick and a Ziploc bag containing the card from neighbors who barely knew her. The factory-printed message read, “In this time of sorrow, please know that you are not alone.” Inside the card for Alla, they bid her farewell and wrote, invoking God’s name in Hebrew, “May Hashem keep you.”

Courtesy DCPI

**

More coverage of Alla Kamenev’s murder by The Brooklyn Ink:

76-Year-Old Coney Island Man Indicted for Ex-Wife’s Murder | Mon., Oct. 31, 2011
Suspect Arrested in Brighton Beach Shooting | Tues., Oct. 25, 2011

Kamenev was arrested Tuesday, Oct. 25 and charged with the murder of Alla Kamenev. Bernard Udell, Kamenev’s defense attorney, said his client denies the charges.

Alla Kamenev was shot dead by a man riding a child’s bicycle at 11:50 a.m. on Thursday, Oct. 20 at the corner of West Second Street and Seabreeze Avenue in Coney Island. She died on route to Coney Island Hospital.

Dimitry Kamenev, 76, of Brighton Beach has been charged with Murder and Criminal Use of a Firearm. It is not yet known if the victim and suspect are related.

Alla Kamenev, of 601 B Surf Ave., died on Coney Island after being shot three times in the torso.  Police say that the suspect was recorded on a videotape riding a girl’s bicycle with a red basket.

She appears to have been little known by her neighbors, who describe her as a quiet woman who kept to herself. Some who lived in her building said they did not know her, nor had her heard about her murder.

If you knew Alla Kamenev and would like to speak with us about her, please contact  The Brooklyn Ink at thebrooklynink@gmail.com.

A chimney towers over the sarcophagus that covers the destroyed Reactor No. 4 at the Chernobyl nuclear plant in Ukraine. (AP Photo/Efrem Lukatsky)

When Dmitriy Khavin had a routine physical four years ago, his doctor noticed something amiss in the blood test. Though Khavin had no symptoms of illness, the test showed his thyroid gland was underactive. Hearing that, Khavin immediately thought of the Chernobyl nuclear accident.

Khavin is now 37 and lives in New York City, where he works as a video producer and camera operator, but on April 26, 1986, he was 11 years old and living in the Soviet Union about 370 miles from the Chernobyl nuclear plant when the its No. 4 reactor exploded, spewing radioactive fallout over 93,000 square miles, an area roughly the size of Wyoming.

“It’s always in the back of my mind sitting there,” Khavin said. “I don’t think about it daily, but when health issues come up, you can’t help but think about it.”

Khavin’s thyroid condition is treatable and he shouldn’t have any long-term medical consequences, he said. However, thyroid disease — especially thyroid cancer — remains an insidious vestige of the Chernobyl accident, and thyroid-cancer rates in Coney Island and Brighton Beach, which have a large number of immigrants from the former Soviet Union, are significantly higher than the state and national averages.

Dr. Ghassan Samara, a head and neck surgeon at Stony Brook University Medical Center on Long Island, said that most thyroid cancers are genetic, but exposure to radiation — like fallout from the Chernobyl accident — puts people at risk for the disease.

The reason is that the thyroid gland absorbs iodine, and radioactive iodine is one of the most common toxic particles in nuclear fallout. Children are especially at risk because their thyroid glands absorb so much iodine, which means they’re taking in much more radiation than an older person, Samara said.

What’s so dangerous about such exposure is that radioactive matter never leaves the body, and thyroid cancer can take 20, 30 or even 40 years to develop, according to Dr. Lijun Weng, the chief of nuclear medicine at Coney Island Hospital. For this reason, hospital officials started asking their physicians to screen patients at risk for thyroid cancer in 2003.

Like the radiation itself, thyroid cancer is often invisible. It can have no symptoms, Weng said, which makes screening so critical. If detected early, thyroid cancer is one the most easily treated cancers — patients can live another 30 or 40 years, Weng said. But if left untreated, Samara said thyroid cancer can kill in several ways: it could grow large enough to restrict breathing or it could spread to the lymph nodes or the lungs. A very curable thyroid cancer could transform to a very aggressive cancer called anaplastic carcinoma, he said.

“It’s not something you should live in fear of, but treat it with respect,” Samara said.

While it’s impossible to state that any individual case of cancer is caused by radiation from Chernobyl, Samara said that the higher-than-average thyroid cancer rates in the Coney Island area show a strong correlation between Chernobyl radiation exposure and the cancer.

According to the New York State Department of Health, the incidence rate for thyroid cancer among men in the Coney Island area is 8.4 per 100,000, 22 percent higher than the New York state average and 50 percent higher than the U.S. average. For women, the thyroid cancer rate is 29.7 per 100,000, 50 percent higher than the state average and 82 percent higher than the U.S. average.

About 100,000 residents of the Coney Island/Brighton Beach area are foreign-born and almost half of those residents are from Russia, the Ukraine, or Belarus, the three regions most affected by the accident at the Chernobyl power plant in northern Ukraine.

As the State Assembly’s first Soviet-born, Russian-speaking member, Alec Brook-Krasny was aware of this thyroid-cancer incidence rate when he was elected to the State Assembly in 2007. Brook-Krasny, a Democrat who represents the 46th District, which includes Coney Island and Brighton Beach, said he started talking to his Assembly colleagues about the Chernobyl-related health issue in his district, and he secured $490,000 in state funding for thyroid-cancer screening.

“They knew that there was a problem, but they never could have imagined that 200,000 people in New York used to live in the area that was affected by Chernobyl,” Brook-Krasny said. The 200,000 figure comes from a study conducted by Dr. Daniel Branovan of the New York Eye and Ear Infirmary, Brook-Krasny said. According to the International Atomic Energy Agency, 5,000,000 people lived in areas contaminated by Chernobyl radiation.

Brook-Krasny said the state money was mostly spent on two screening machines. The state government no longer funds thyroid-cancer screening in his district, but Brook-Krasny said he is trying to restore funding. He said the program was popular in his district and even farther from home.

“I was visiting the Ukraine and I was speaking on the radio about the program and people were grateful,” Brook-Krasny. “They said it shows a lot about the compassion of the American people.”

Brook-Krasny said he was in Moscow during the Chernobyl accident– a safer 700 miles from Chernobyl — so he doesn’t have memories like Khavin does of avoiding strawberries in the market and being told to close the windows in the rain in the weeks after the accident.

Those immediate concerns quickly passed, Khavin said, but 25 years later he and millions of others still face uncertainty over the accident and its potential effect on their health.

A World Health Organization report released this year said that more than 6,000 thyroid cancers have been diagnosed in children and adolescents who were in the areas most affected by Chernobyl. The report said that increases in thyroid cancer cases are expected for many more years. In a July 12 column in The New York Times, Joe Nocera reported on an increase in thyroid diseases in areas of Poland affected by Chernobyl radiation.

Because thyroid cancer is easily treatable if detected early and fears of more deadly cancers have not materialized, Samara said the health effects of Chernobyl have been less severe than many predicted 25 years ago.

“I don’t think they’ve been as bad as people feared this would be,” Samara said. “Seven thousand cases of thyroid cancer sounds like a lot, but you’re talking about millions of people who were exposed.”

Still, the nature of radiation exposure means that patients who were exposed to Chernobyl radiation need to be vigilant about their health. Coney Island Hospital’s Weng said that even after 25 years thyroid cancers associated with Chernobyl are not showing any sign of slowing.

“Radiation is a lifelong risk,” she said.

That this risk is appearing in Brooklyn is an unusual historical legacy, but Samara said new immigrant populations often will affect the health profile of densely populated areas like Coney Island and Brighton Beach.

“Anytime you have a concentrated immigrant group,” Samara said, “they bring their culture with them, they bring their food with them and sometimes they bring their diseases with them.”

The 17 indicted were charged with using faked identification, falsified government records and Holocaust history to manipulate the stories of recruits applying for compensation from the Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany. If payment was approved, the group then accepted kickbacks from applicants.

Applicants were recruited mostly in Brighton Beach, Brooklyn through Russian language newspapers, federal prosecutors said. US Attorney Preet Bharara unsealed the indictment yesterday, reported The New York Times.

The conference was created in 1951 to compensate Jewish victims of Nazi persecution.

“The alleged fraud is as substantial as it is galling,” Bharara said at a news conference. Agents arrested 11 of the defendants Tuesday morning after a year-long investigation; 5 were previously charged.

At 9 o’clock every night, Brooklyn’s Russian speakers tune in to Channel One for a roundup of the day’s news broadcast from Russia. The day’s headlines might include the preparations for the Eurovision contest in Oslo, Prime Minister Vladimir Putin’s meeting with economic experts, a new valve to aid doctors during cardiovascular surgery, and a conference about the Russian public’s opinion of the new 500 billion ruble railroad trains. That would make a relatively tame evening.

Because on Channel One humor on any given night might include a black man being called a monkey, jokes are made about a Jew’s nose, and Ukrainians are reminded that Russia is just a shut down gas pipeline away.

The channel is broadcast to an estimated 690,000 Russian speakers in New York, most heavily centered in southern districts of Brooklyn who subscribe to Russian channels from their cable provider. Channel One’s direct competition in Brooklyn is the New York based channel RTVi.

Channel One has enjoyed high rating and an average 15 percent of the imperative 35-44 age group preferred it to other Russian channels, with RTVi a low seven percent, according to a survey by Global Advertising Strategies.

The channel was launched in 2002 with the Kremlin controlling 51 percent of its shares, a protocol remnant of Boris Yeltsin’s decree giving the government majority control over the broadcast media. The balance comes from three giant financial institutions owned by Russian billionaire Roman Abramovich. The channel effectively functions as the official mouthpiece of Medvedev and Putin.

And while there are those who turn away from its brand of news, plenty more have their world views shaped by the politicized entertainment shows.

This is how the world looks on Channel One:

After the news, it is time for Mult Lichnosti, a cartoon show featuring computerized caricatures of celebrities and politicians. On one episode Secretary of State Hillary Clinton dances in to the Oval Office to a Busta Rhymes song. Dropping off documents to be signed by a gyrating depiction of President Barack Obama, she twirls around to say “What’s up my nigga?” Signing them, he pumps a hand into the air, “Respect girl,” he exclaims in a Russian accent. Then a simpering Clinton makes a phone call to Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov, calling him her teddybear she schedules a rendezvous in Paris. Clinton bats her eyelashes, leans her chin onto her hands and winks, “Anything for you, angel.” A basketball twirling Obama smiles a toothy grin into the camera.

Or consider this segment: during a New Year’s show, Russian comedian Garik Martirosian joked that “The Ukranians are causing problems again, did they forget what we did to them with oil? No problem, we’ll remind them in 2010.” When Ukrainian parliamentary arguments erupted over Russia’s continued control of a Ukrainian navy base, Channel One played the footage repeatedly along with the jokes about Ukrainians.

When Lyubov Mikityansky tunes in to her favorite Russian show, Dve Zvezdy, she is greeted with Channel One’s most popular singing reality show. An hour later Mikityansky watches the news briefly to see the Russian government’s interpretation on the day’s headlines. Exasperated by the anti-American and glorified Putin coverage, she usually changes the channel to RTVi.

An immigrant from Ukraine, Mikityansky works at a Bensonhurst Jewish Community House where an “I heart RTVi” sticker is displayed prominently in her office. “They are so anti-American, anti-Israel, and the information they give out is so obviously twisted to make the Russian government look good that it makes me laugh,” she said. “I love this country, it gave me more than I had before, so I will not listen to unfair criticisms and lies,” she tapped a finger against a table to emphasize each word.

Anna Simakova, a Brooklyn resident and Global advertising representative says that “in terms of analysis, news, and local opinions, RTVi is the community leader because it is closer to the Russian population in Brooklyn.” RTVi was established to offer opinions beyond those of the Russian government opinion. She is not surprised by Channel One’s content and believes watching the news is a “duty of the Russian speaker to educate himself on what the Russian government’s stance on politics is.”

Marina Lapidus, an administrative assistant from Kings Highway, strongly believes there is a correlation between increasing anti-Americanism among Russians in their native land and the parlous state of the world economy. Over the last five years the Russian news coverage has gone from a muted critique to a frontal attack, she says. “Medvedev will hold a press conference and say ‘America tricked us’ and is the reason for the state of the Russian economy,” Lapidus said. With no alternative opinion she believes the older and uneducated population in Russia is the target of the channel’s one sided coverage.

Among Channel One’s most popular commentators is Mikhail Leontyev, a journalist known for his accusatory stance towards all but those in the Russian government. On his weekly show Odnako, Leontyev discusses economics and politics with a running motif of anti-American banter. On a recent show discussing the economic crisis in Greece, Leontyev asked “What is the only difference between America and Greece? The Americans can print their own money and create further world debt,” he said as he lifted up his hands in an expression of defeat.

Hard-hitting news is not the only place where anti-American ideas are served on a platter. The morning show Dobroe Utra has a segment that reports the day’s Hollywood gossip. In a recent broadcast, footage of Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie was shown with the report of Jolie’s jealousy slowly poisoning the couple’s relationship. Russian celebrities meanwhile discuss how differently they would act in the situation. Invariably, the American celebrity is shown in a bad light. It is the Russian celebrity-no matter how vapid or foolish- who is cast as the soul of maturity.